germline diversity

См. также в других словарях:

• recombinational germline theory — a theory of the origin of antibody diversity, according to which the DNA coding for a single immunoglobulin chain is assembled by a somatic recombinational event from two genes, one a unique constant region gene and the other one of several… …   Medical dictionary

• Somatic hypermutation — (or SHM) is a mechanism inside cells that is part of the way the immune system adapts to the new foreign elements which confront it (for example, microbes). SHM diversifies the receptors that the immune system uses to recognize foreign elements… …   Wikipedia

• Hipermutación somática — La hipermutación somática (o SHM, por sus siglas en inglés) es un mecanismo celular, que forma parte del modo en cómo se adapta el sistema inmune a nuevos elementos extraños (por ejemplo bacterias). Su función es diversificar los receptores que… …   Wikipedia Español

• Mutación — Para otros usos de este término, véase Mutación (desambiguación). Gato doméstico (Felis silvestris catus) albino. El albinismo en este caso está asociado a una mutación de la enzima tirosinasa.[1] La muta …   Wikipedia Español

• Biotechnology — is technology based on biology, especially when used in agriculture, food science, and medicine. The United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity defines biotechnology as: [ [http://www.biodiv.org/convention/convention.shtml The Convention… …   Wikipedia

• RNA — For other uses, see RNA (disambiguation). A hairpin loop from a pre mRNA. Highlighted are the nucleobases (green) and the ribose phosphate backbone (blue). Ribonucleic acid (English pronunciation: /raɪbɵ.njuːˌkleɪ.ɨk ˈæsɪd/), or RNA, is one of… …   Wikipedia

• Microsatellite (genetics) — This article is about the DNA sequence. For small orbiting spacecraft, see Miniaturized satellite. Microsatellites, also known as Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs) or short tandem repeats (STRs), are repeating sequences of 2 6 base pairs of DNA.[1]… …   Wikipedia

• Evolution — This article is about evolution in biology. For other uses, see Evolution (disambiguation). For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to evolution. Part of a series on …   Wikipedia

• IGL@ — Immunoglobulin lambda locus, also known as IGL@, is a region on human chromosome 22 that contains genes for the lambda light chains of antibodies (or immunoglobulins).cite web | title = Entrez Gene: IGL@ immunoglobulin lambda locus| url =… …   Wikipedia

• IGH@ — Immunoglobulin heavy locus, also known as IGH@, is a region on human chromosome 14 that contains gene for the heavy chains of human antibodies (or immunoglobulins).cite web | title = Entrez Gene: IGH@ immunoglobulin heavy locus| url =… …   Wikipedia

• Endogenous retrovirus — Endogenous retroviruses are retroviruses derived from ancient infections of germ cells in humans, mammals and other vertebrates; as such their proviruses are passed on to the next generation and now remain in the genome. Retroviruses are viruses… …   Wikipedia